At Lisbob, we're dedicated to providing accurate and practical information to help expatriates navigate their new lives in Portugal. The charm and allure of this beautiful country often come with a series of common myths that can mislead newcomers. From the misconception of endless sunny days to the belief that moving here is a breeze, these myths can shape unrealistic expectations. Our mission is to debunk these myths and offer you the truth, ensuring you're well-prepared for your adventure in Portugal. In this article, we reveal nine commonly believed lies about Portugal and set the record straight, so you can make informed decisions and enjoy a smoother transition. Whether you're considering a move or simply curious about this fascinating country, let's dive into the real Portugal together.
1. Portugal has 300 days of sunshine
It's a widely held belief that Portugal enjoys 300 days of sunshine per year, painting an idyllic picture of perpetual summer. However, this figure doesn't hold true for the entire country. While southern regions like the Algarve do benefit from a significant amount of sunny days, northern areas, particularly Porto, experience a much different climate. Porto, for instance, has more rainy days annually than London, challenging the sunny stereotype. The region sees a significant amount of rainfall, especially during the winter months, which can surprise those expecting a year-round beach paradise. This misconception can lead to unprepared travelers facing unexpected weather. Therefore, it's crucial to research and understand the specific climate of your destination within Portugal to pack appropriately and plan your activities accordingly. The country's diverse weather patterns are a testament to its geographical variety, offering both sunny retreats and lush, green landscapes.
2. Portuguese cuisine is only about seafood
Portuguese cuisine is often synonymous with seafood, with dishes like bacalhau (salted cod) and grilled sardines taking center stage. However, limiting Portugal's culinary identity to seafood alone overlooks the rich and diverse array of foods the country offers. Traditional dishes such as cozido à portuguesa, a hearty stew of meats and vegetables, showcase the depth of Portugal's culinary heritage. Moreover, Portugal is famous for its pastries, with the pastel de nata, a creamy custard tart, being a quintessential treat beloved by locals and tourists alike. Inland regions offer a variety of meat-based dishes, such as leitão (suckling pig) and alheira (a type of sausage). The country's diverse climate and landscapes contribute to a rich agricultural tradition, producing excellent wines, cheeses, and olive oils. This diversity in ingredients and regional specialties ensures that Portuguese cuisine has something to delight every palate, far beyond the seafood dishes it is often known for.
3. Living in Portugal is cheap
Portugal has long been touted as a budget-friendly destination for expats and tourists, known for its affordable cost of living. However, this perception is becoming increasingly outdated, particularly in urban centers like Lisbon and Porto. Over the past few years, these cities have experienced significant growth in tourism and foreign investment, leading to a rise in living costs. Real estate prices and rents have surged, making it more expensive to find housing in desirable areas. Additionally, while the cost of groceries and dining out can still be relatively affordable compared to other Western European countries, everyday expenses are creeping up. The influx of digital nomads and remote workers, attracted by Portugal's favorable climate and lifestyle, has also contributed to the increasing demand for services and amenities, further driving up prices. While Portugal remains more affordable than some of its neighbors, it’s essential for potential expats and travelers to do thorough research and budget planning to avoid unexpected financial surprises.
Let me remind you that the first and most important step to take before moving to Portugal is to obtain your NIF, your tax identification number. Without your NIF, it's impossible to work, find accommodation or open a bank account. I can do this for you, remotely and in just a few clicks. Go to the Services section of my website or click on the banner below.
4. Everyone in Portugal speaks English
While English proficiency is relatively high in Portugal, especially among the younger population and in major tourist areas, it’s not universal. Many Portuguese, particularly in rural areas and among the older generation, may have limited or no English skills. This linguistic gap can sometimes pose challenges for visitors and expatriates expecting to get by solely with English. In cities like Lisbon and Porto, and in the Algarve region, English is widely spoken in hotels, restaurants, and tourist attractions. However, when venturing into less touristy areas or dealing with local bureaucracy, such as in healthcare or government services, knowledge of Portuguese can be incredibly beneficial. Learning some basic Portuguese phrases not only helps in daily interactions but also shows respect for the local culture. It enhances the overall experience and fosters better connections with the local community. Therefore, while English can get you far in Portugal, don’t underestimate the value of learning the local language.
5. Portugal’s economy is thriving
While Portugal has made significant progress since the financial crisis of the late 2000s, it's misleading to say that the economy is entirely thriving. The country has seen growth in sectors like tourism and technology, which have boosted GDP and created jobs. However, challenges remain, such as high public debt and youth unemployment. Many young Portuguese still seek opportunities abroad due to limited prospects at home. Furthermore, the reliance on tourism makes the economy vulnerable to global disruptions, as seen during the COVID-19 pandemic. Small businesses and traditional industries, particularly in rural areas, often struggle to compete in the global market. While the quality of life has improved and there are signs of recovery, it’s important to recognize that economic stability is fragile and unevenly distributed. A nuanced understanding of Portugal’s economic landscape reveals both its strides forward and the ongoing hurdles it faces.
6. It’s easy to move to Portugal
The idea that moving to Portugal is simple is often misleading. While the country is indeed welcoming to expatriates, navigating the administrative processes can be quite complex and daunting. From obtaining visas and residence permits to registering with local authorities and setting up utilities, the bureaucracy can be overwhelming. Many expatriates encounter language barriers and unfamiliar legal requirements, which can add to the stress of relocation. This is where professional assistance becomes invaluable. Since 2017, our agency, Lisbob, has been dedicated to helping individuals and families successfully relocate to Portugal. We offer comprehensive services to guide you through every step of the process, ensuring a smooth and efficient transition. Our expertise covers everything from legal paperwork to practical everyday matters, providing peace of mind and allowing you to focus on enjoying your new life in Portugal. With Lisbob, you’re not alone in your journey; we’re here to make your move as seamless as possible.
7. Fado is the only music in Portugal
Fado, the melancholic and soulful music genre, is indeed a significant part of Portugal’s cultural heritage, but it's far from the only musical expression in the country. Portugal boasts a diverse music scene that extends beyond fado. In the north, folk music traditions, often accompanied by lively dances, reflect the region’s cultural roots. Contemporary Portuguese music is vibrant and varied, with genres ranging from pop and rock to hip-hop and electronic music. Artists like Salvador Sobral, who won the Eurovision Song Contest in 2017, showcase the country's talent in modern music. Additionally, Portugal has a growing jazz scene, and the country hosts numerous music festivals throughout the year, including NOS Alive and Boom Festival, attracting international artists and audiences. This rich tapestry of musical genres highlights the dynamic and evolving nature of Portuguese music, offering something for every musical taste beyond the traditional sounds of fado.
8. Portuguese wine is inferior
Portugal might be overshadowed by its wine-producing neighbors like Spain and France, but to say its wine is inferior is a significant misconception. In reality, Portugal produces some of the finest wines in the world, with a rich history of viticulture that dates back centuries. The Douro Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is renowned for its production of Port wine, a fortified wine that has gained international acclaim. Beyond Port, the country offers a wide variety of exceptional wines. The Alentejo region is known for its robust reds, while Vinho Verde from the Minho region provides a refreshing, slightly effervescent option perfect for summer. Portuguese winemakers are also innovators, often blending native grape varieties to create unique and high-quality wines that stand out in the global market. Wine enthusiasts visiting Portugal can enjoy a rich and diverse tasting experience, reflecting the country's dedication to excellence in winemaking.
9. Public transportation is excellent everywhere
The belief that public transportation in Portugal is excellent everywhere is not entirely accurate. While cities like Lisbon and Porto boast comprehensive and efficient public transit networks, including metro, buses, and trams, rural areas often lack such infrastructure. In smaller towns and remote regions, public transportation can be infrequent or non-existent, making it challenging to rely solely on buses or trains for daily commutes or travel. Additionally, some services might have limited schedules, especially during weekends and holidays. This can pose significant inconveniences for those without private vehicles, affecting accessibility to essential services and activities. For those planning to live outside urban centers, having a car becomes almost a necessity to ensure mobility and convenience. Understanding these limitations is crucial for anyone considering relocating to Portugal. Proper planning and preparation can help mitigate these challenges, making the transition smoother and more manageable.
So now you know 9 lies you have been told about Portugal. Understanding the realities of life in Portugal is essential for a successful relocation. At Lisbob, we're here to help you navigate these complexities and make your move as smooth as possible. Trust us to guide you through every step of your Portuguese adventure.